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316 Stainless Steel

UNS S31600

An austenitic chromium-nickel molybdenum stainless and heat-resisting steel, Type 316 has an excellent corrosion resistance particularly against pitting versus other chromium-nickel steels, especially when exposed to different chemicals. These corrodents consist of brine solutions, seawater, and similar salts and acids. This alloy deep draws well and is easily welded, although carbide precipitation may occur when slowly cooled through the temperature range of 800°-1650°F. High strength and the resistance to creep at elevated temperatures characterize type 316.

Applications include builder’s hardware, chemical processing equipment, fabricated parts subjected to reducing atmospheres, fertilizer components, exhaust manifolds, turbine and jet engine parts.

Stainless Steel
MECHANICAL PROPERTY LIMITS
Temper Tensile Strength Yield Strength Elongation Rockwell
KSi MPa KSi MPa in 2 inches %
Annealed 75 515 30 205 40 B-95 max.
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION LIMITS (%)
C
Carbon
Mn
Manganese
P
Phosphorus
S
Sulfur
Si
Silicon
Cr
Chromium
Ni
Nickel
N
Nitrogen
Mo
Molybdemum
Other
0.08 2 0.045 0.03 0.75 16.00-18.00 10.00-14.00 0.10 2.00-3.00 -
  • Chemical composition is percent maximum unless shown as a range or a minimum.
  • Source: American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM)
  • Information presented as a guide for reference purposes only and is not intended to be used for product design or application.
Slitting Capabilities
Gauge Range
.004" to .090" (.102 mm to 2.286 mm)
Width Range
.250" to 60" (6.365 mm to 1524 mm)
ID
8, 12, 16 or 20 (inches)
OD
78" maximum
Coil Weight
40,000 lbs maximum